Definition

1. Noun:
   • A method of data processing: This term refers specifically to a system or method where data processing tasks are distributed. The key characteristic is that not all processing occurs at a single, central location.
   • Distributed processing via transmission links: It involves performing different computing functions or accessing data from physically separate locations. These locations are connected through communication facilities, such as networks or dedicated transmission lines.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The company implemented remote-access data processing to allow its branch offices to run reports directly from the central server.
  • Modern banking relies heavily on secure remote-access data processing for ATM transactions.

Advanced Usage

• The concept is foundational to understanding client-server architectures and cloud computing, where the user's device (client) accesses processing power and data stored on a remote server.
• It is often contrasted with "local data processing," where all functions are performed on the same machine or within the same immediate system without relying on external transmission links.

Variants and Related Words

• Remote access (noun phrase): The general ability to connect to and use a computer system from a distant location.
  • Employees use VPNs for secure remote access to the company network.
• Data processing (noun phrase): The conversion of raw data into meaningful information through operations performed by a computer.
• Distributed data processing (noun phrase): A very similar concept, often used interchangeably, emphasizing the decentralized nature of the processing tasks.

Synonyms

• Teleprocessing: An older, more technical term with a very similar meaning, emphasizing the role of telecommunications.
• Distributed computing: A broader modern term that encompasses the idea of remote-access data processing.

Related Phrases

• Remote job entry (RJE): A specific historical form of remote-access data processing where jobs were submitted from a remote terminal to a central mainframe computer for processing.

Noun

1. data processing in which some of the functions are performed in different places and connected by transmission facilities